Rallies Held In Honor of Beheaded France teacher Samuel Paty
Thousands
have attended rallies across France in support of Samuel Paty, the teacher
beheaded after showing cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad to his pupils.
People in
the Place de la République in Paris carried the slogan "Je suis
enseignant" (I am a teacher), with PM Jean Castex saying: "We are
France!"
A man named
as Abdoulakh A was shot dead by police on Friday after killing Mr Paty close to
his school near Paris.
An 11th
person has now been arrested as part of the investigation.
No details
have been given about the arrest. Four close relatives of the suspect were
detained shortly after the killing. Six more people were held on Saturday,
including the father of a pupil at the school and a preacher described by
French media as a radical Islamist.
President
Emmanuel Macron said the attack bore all the hallmarks of an
"Islamist terrorist attack" and the teacher had been murdered
because he "taught freedom of expression".
The murder
comes as a trial over the 2015 attack on Charlie Hebdo , a satirical magazine
that has published cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad is under way.
The Place de
la République in Paris filled with people rallying in support of Mr Paty, 47.
Mr Castex and Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo joined them.
The square
was the scene of a huge demonstration in which 1.5 million people showed
solidarity with Charlie Hebdo following the deadly attack of January 2015.
One
protester on Sunday carried a sign reading "zero tolerance to all enemies
of the Republic", another "I am a professor. I'm thinking of you,
Samuel."
Another told
Le Figaro she was a French Muslim who was at the rally to express her disgust
at the latest killing.
A minute's
silence was followed by the playing of the Marseillaise. All the protesters
were wearing masks to protect from coronavirus.
Mr Castex
tweeted the rendition of the anthem, along with the words "you do not
scare us... we are France!"
Education
Minister Jean-Michel Blanquer said France would succeed in defeating the
enemies of democracy if it were united and that all teachers in France needed
support.
Nathalie, a
teacher from Chelles who was at the Paris rally, told Le Monde she was there
because she had "realised you can die of teaching".
In Lille,
people carried banners and placards with the simple words "I am
Samuel".
Thousands of
people also gathered in Place Bellecour in Lyon to pay their respects, with
another large turnout in Nantes.
Demonstrations
are also being held in Toulouse, Strasbourg, Marseille, Bordeaux and elsewhere.
In addition
to Sunday's demonstrations, there will be a national tribute paid to Mr Paty on
Wednesday.
On Saturday,
Tareq Oubrou, imam of a mosque in Bordeaux, told France Inter: "A
civilisation does not kill an innocent person, barbarism does."
Anti-terrorism
prosecutor Jean-François Ricard said that the suspect, who lived in the
Normandy town of Évreux, about 100km (60 miles) from the murder scene, went to
Mr Paty's school in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine on Friday afternoon and asked
students to point out the teacher.
Abdoulakh A,
an 18-year-old born in Moscow of Chechen origin, had no apparent connection
with the teacher or the school.
He followed
Mr Paty as he walked home from work. The suspect used a knife to attack the
teacher in the head, and then beheaded him.
Witnesses
are said to have heard the attacker shout "Allahu Akbar", or
"God is Greatest".
As police
approached him, he fired at them with an airgun. Officers returned fire,
hitting him nine times. A 30cm-long (12in) blade was found close by.
Authorities
said the man had been before courts but only on minor misdemeanour charges.
Mr Ricard
said Mr Paty had been the target of threats since he showed the cartoons of the
Prophet Muhammad during a class about freedom of speech.
As he had
done in similar lessons in recent years, Mr Paty, a history and geography
teacher, advised Muslim students to look away if they thought they might be
offended.
A parent of
one of the pupils reacted angrily, and went to the school to complain.
He and
another man who accompanied him - Abdelhakim Sefrioui, a preacher and activist
made videos calling Mr Paty a "voyou" (thug) and demanding his
suspension.
Mr Sefrioui
has reportedly been known to French intelligence services for years. Both he
and the father are now in custody.
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