Nigeria, Now Second Most Corrupt In W’Africa
In
Transparency International’s 2020 Corruption Perception Index, Nigeria has
dropped to 149 , the worst ranking received by Africa’s largest country in
recent time. Nigeria also scored 25 out of a possible 100 points.
The last TI
rating in 2019, Nigeria was ranked 146th out of the 180 countries surveyed,
scoring 26 points out of a possible 100. On a scale of zero to 100 in TI’s
rating, zero means “Highly Corrupt,” while 100 stands for “Very Clean”.
Nigeria now
is only two steps worse off than she was in 2018 when she scored 27 points to
place 144th out of 180 countries. The summation is simply that corruption in
the country has worsened.
According to
the latest ranking, Nigeria is now the second most corrupt country in West
Africa with Guinea-Bissau the only country more corrupt than Nigeria in the
sub-region.
In Africa,
only 12 countries are perceived to be more corrupt than Nigeria. They are
Zimbabwe, Chad, Eritrea, Burundi, Congo, Guinea Bissau, Democratic Republic of
Congo, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Sudan, Somalia and South Sudan. Both Somalia
and South Sudan were ranked as the most corrupt nations on earth
The least
corrupt countries in the world are Denmark, New Zealand, Finland, Singapore,
Sweden Switzerland, Norway, The Netherlands, Germany and Luxembourg.
The United
Kingdom, Canada and Hong Kong were all ranked at 11 while the United States
received one of its lowest ever rankings at 25.
Nigerian
President, Major General Muhammadu Buhari (retd.), came into power with the
promise of curbing corruption which has been plaguing Nigeria for decades.
However,
Nigeria’s ranking on the corruption perception index has continued to drop in
the last four years.
On
Wednesday, Nobel Laureate, Prof. Wole Soyinka, said the President’s
anti-corruption war had lost steam, adding that the rate of convictions was very
low.
The
President had in July removed the acting Chairman of the Economic and Financial
Crimes Commission, Ibrahim Magu, amid allegations of corruption. Magu was the
face of Buhari’s anti-graft war.
Transparency
International said the interruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic gave room
for corruption to thrive in countries with weak systems.
It said even
countries like The Netherlands which are highly ranked as upright, failed to
reveal details of contracts awarded to persons supplying COVID-19 equipment.
TI said
former American President, Donald Trump, failed to properly oversight COVID-19
spending.
The report
read, “Finally, the unique challenges wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic have
tested high-scoring countries’ commitment to transparency and integrity in
their own public sectors as never before.
“When the
Organised Crime and Corruption Reporting Project created a database of how
public money was spent on Personal Protective Equipment at the onset of the
COVID-19 pandemic, in several countries they found a black box. Belgium
(76/100), Denmark, the Netherlands and Norway did not publish details of
contracts awarded, even withholding information on prices and the names of
companies in some cases.
“In the US,
the previous administration’s challenges to oversight of the unprecedented
COVID-19 relief package raised serious anti-corruption concerns and marked a
significant retreat from longstanding democratic norms promoting accountable
government.
“Now, as we
look hopefully ahead to 2021 as a year of widespread vaccinations and
treatments, it is vital that there is transparency and accountability in how
governments, especially in wealthy nations, acquire and distribute life-saving
resources.”
No comments