National Assembly To Get COVID-19 Budget in March As Vaccines Arrive Next Week
The Federal
Government would prepare a supplementary budget to be sent to the National
Assembly to cater for COVID-19 vaccines and vaccination, according to the
Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed
Ahmed spoke
on Thursday at the maiden edition of State House briefing held at the
Presidential Villa, Abuja. She said the fiscal document would be prepared in
March.
“There will
be a supplementary budget, the first one will be in March relating the COVID-19
pandemic but we will also have a mid-year review like we did last year of the
budget.
“If at the
time we do the review and there is a need to go back to do any amendment for
supplementary budget, at that time, we will take that decision; if not, we will
just report the review,” she said.
Ahmed gave
an indication that the first batch of COVID-19 vaccines will arrive the country
next week when she said, “We have a provision in the 2021 budget for
immunisation. We are already releasing money to the health authorities to start
operation in the first batch of vaccines that is going to arrive the country in
one week.
“But what we
have in the budget is not enough, so we are working with the health authorities
to provide a plan that will be taken to the President for approval and to be
taken to the National Assembly as a supplementary budget specifically for COVID
-19 vaccination.”
The minister
again said the level of Nigeria’s borrowing is not too high contrary to the
general belief.
“There is a
lot of sensitivity in Nigeria about the level of borrowing by the government
and it is not misplaced.
“I said
earlier that the level of borrowing is not unreasonable, it is not high. The
problem we have is that of revenue. So, what we need to do is to increase
revenue to be able to enhance our debt to GDP obligation capacity,” she added.
Ahmed said
if the government decided not to borrow and therefore do not build rails and
major infrastructure until revenue rises enough, the country would regress.
She
described borrowing as a decision that every government has to take.
She added,
“Our assessment is that we need to borrow to build our major infrastructure.
“We just
need to make sure that when we borrow, we are applying the borrowing to
specific major infrastructure that will enhance the business environment in
this country.
“Again, we
all have to work, not just the Federal Government but also state governments,
to increase our revenue to enhance our debt service obligations.
“We also
have to make sure that when we are choosing the projects, we are choosing
carefully the ones that will enhance business environment so that more revenue
yields come into the treasuries of the country.”
The minister
put the country’s total borrowing as of December 31, 2020 at 21.6percent of the
GDP.
She said as
of 2019, the debt to GDP ratio was 19.2percent, adding that only two percent
was added.
She also
described the increase in crude oil price as positive for the country, saying
the more revenue the nation realises out of the budget, the less it will
borrow.
Ahmed said
there were plans to get the Federal Executive council to approve a memorandum
to compel MDAs to patronise made in Nigeria goods.
On the fears
being expressed from certain quotas on Chinese loans, she said the loans are
for capital projects.
The
Director-General, Debt Management Office, Ms Patience Oniha, said the country’s
external debt as of Thursday “is about $31bn.”
Out of the
figure, she put Chinese loans at N3.2trn, which she said was about 10% of the
total.
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